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2014高中英语 Unit 3 Men and Women:Different Roles in Society例题(含解析)冀教版必修1
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Unit 3 Men and Women:Different Roles in Society 例题解析
【案例1】—I suppose it is going to rain tomorrow.
—______.
A. Yes, I don't suppose so B. Yes, I suppose not
C. No, I suppose so D. No, I suppose not
解析:答案为D。NO后加否定。I suppose not等于I don't suppose so,但用的较少。
点评:注意答语的一致。
【案例2】—Can't you do a favour for me?
—______. I've something important to do.
A. Yes, I can't B. No, I can't
C. No, I can D. Yes, I can not
解析:答案为B。根据最后一个句子提供的信息,“我不能帮忙”。所以答案是否定的,即用否定加否定来回答。反之,如果能帮忙,即用肯定加肯定。
点评:根据语境确定回答是肯定还是否定,然后确定对应形式。
【案例1】
He said: "I didn't know this at all."
He said(that)he hadn't known that at all.
He said to me "I will stay with you together forever".
He told that he would stay with me forever.
解析:陈述句由直接引语变为间接引语,由that引导宾语从句,可省略,时态、人称、地点、物主代词也作相应变化。变化后从句仍是陈述句。
【案例2】"Do you know something else about earthquake?" he asked.
He asked if I knew something else about earthquake.
She asked "When were you born?"
She asked when I was born.
解析:问句由直接引语变为间接引语有两种情况:一是一般疑问句,变化后的宾语从句由if或whether引导,有疑问含义但不是问句;二是特殊疑问句,变化后句子由特殊疑问词引导,不再加引导词that,if或whether。
点评:一是引导词的添加和保留;二是语序的调整,即由问句变为陈述句语序。这两个方面是关键。再如: